Editorial Type:
Article Category: Research Article
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Online Publication Date: 11 Mar 2011

Edward W. Said: A Faithful Narrator of Palestinian Dispossession and Staunch Opponent of the Oslo Accords

Page Range: 22 – 37
DOI: 10.5555/arwg.7.1-2.blw4353k3618237w
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This paper examines the legacy of Edward Said within the context of the Palestinian question dating back to the publication of his "The Arab Portrayed" (1970). The basic features of Said's discursive analysis of Palestinian dispossession are extracted and explored. These include: Orientalism and the fabrication of facts; the narration of Palestinian history in its own right without distortion and reduction as a function of Zionism; the need for intellectuals in the West to critically evaluate their role vis-à-vis Palestinian dispossession and the distortion of its narration in the West; the need for reconciliation between Palestinians and Israeli Jews, including his call for a one binational secular democratic state for both Israelis and Palestinians; his insistence on a narrative of inclusion of the Palestinian people and their rights, including self-determination and liberation.

Campaigns slandering his Palestinian identity, academic credibility, and professional integrity were waged by Zionists and pro-Israeli sympathizers. The chapter elucidates these attempts. It also focuses on his principled opposition to the Oslo Accords that he viewed as a "Palestinian Versailles". Their eventual failure to produce peace substantiates Said's prediction of "the end of the peace process."

Ce article examine l'héritage d'Edward Saïd dans le contexte de la question palestinienne depuis la publication de The Arab Portrayed (1970). Les traits fondamentaux de son analyse discursive de la dépossession palestinienne sont identifiés et explorés. Ceux-ci incluent: l'Orientalisme et la fabrication de faits, la narration de l'histoire palestinienne pour elle-même sans sa distorsion et sa réduction comme fonction du sionisme; la nécessité pour les intellectuels occidentaux d'évaluer de façon critique leur rôle par rapport à la dépossession palestinienne et la distorsion de sa narration en Occident; la nécessité de la réconciliation entre Palestiniens et Juifs israéliens, son appel à la création d'un état binational séculaire et démocratique pour les Israéliens et les Palestiniens; son insistance sur des récits qui incluent le peuple palestinien et ses droits, y compris son autodétermination et sa libération. Des campagnes calomniant son identité palestinienne, sa crédibilité académique, et son intégrité professionnelle ont été conduites par des sympathisants sionistes et pro-israéliens. L'article commente ces tentatives. Il discute aussi de son opposition de principe aux accords d'Oslo qu'il voyait comme un « Versailles palestinien ». Leur échec à produire la paix donne raison aux prédictions de Saïd au sujet de « la fin du processus de paix ».

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