Editorial Type:
Article Category: Research Article
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Online Publication Date: 11 Mar 2011

Palestinian Female Suicide Bombers: Equal Partners in the Struggle for Liberation

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Page Range: 112 – 125
DOI: 10.5555/arwg.9.2.dj8g519810543027
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This article deals with a scientifically viable explanation of the phenomenon of Palestinian female bombers, situating it within its proper frame of analysis as an integral part of the Palestinian struggle for self-determination equally involving both genders. It also aims to dismantle the vilification, profiling, typification, and stereotyping of these women, especially by three American feminist writers, as sexual deviants or carriers of some psychological baggage which forces them to participate in these "terrorist" acts in order to atone for their personal infringements of the normative structure of Palestinian society.

The article, furthermore, contextualizes the struggle of Palestinian female suicide bombers within the international framework of other national movements (in Sri Lanka and in Chechnya) whose women have been empowered to fight alongside their male counterparts for independence, freedom, and an end to occupation.

Cet article traite d'une explication scientifique du phénomène des attentats suicides à la bombe commis par des femmes palestiniennes, en la situant dans son cadre d'analyse spécifique en tant que partie intégrante de la participation des deux sexes à la lutte palestinienne pour l'autodétermination. Il vise également à démonter les actions de diffamation, de « profiling », de caractérisation et de stéréotypification de ces femmes, en particulier par trois auteures féministes américaines, qui les présentent comme des déviantes sexuelles ou des porteuses de tares psychologiques qui les contraignent à participer à ces actes « terroristes » afin d'expier leur transgression personnelle de la structure normative de la société palestinienne. Par ailleurs, cet article contextualise le combat de ces Palestiniennes, en le plaçant dans le cadre d'autres mouvements nationaux – au Sri Lanka et en Tchétchénie – où les femmes ont obtenu le droit de combattre aux côtés des hommes pour l'indépendance, la liberté et la fin de l'occupation.

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